The Essentials Of Chapter 13 Monterey

By Margaret Cole


Whenever one is overwhelmed by debts, there is usually the option of declaring bankruptcy. The form of bankruptcy which is chosen is dependent on the situations of the individual and their income. For instance, when one has less income remaining at the end of the month, and lesser assets, the best option would be chapter 7. It is an option that will wipe out debts within about 6 months. One will not need to pay creditors. In considering chapter 13 Monterey residents ought to be versed with what it involves.

Those who earn significant income and seek to protect their valuable property will need to consider chapter 13. For getting offered the debt relief, a filer will pay their discretionary income to the creditors. That usually happens in 3 to 5 years. There are various reasons to consider chapter 13. One of the major advantages is that it prevents foreclosure, which means the home will not be foreclosed.

Under normal circumstances, banks demand that borrowers pay back the full mortgage arrears. For families or individuals who are struggling financially, they will find that option not being possible and they could end up losing their home. Chapter 13 debtors are able to dictate terms of repayment. Amounts that are past-due are broken down into small chunks that are manageable and which are paid back over the life of the chapter 13 plan.

Filing for this option will assist with mortgage modification. Not only will it be possible to dictate to the lender terms under which past-due mortgage payments will be paid but you can also have them modify the mortgage. First mortgages are not supposed to be modified but the second and third can be modified through a process called lien stripping. Once a mortgage gets stripped, the debtor gets to pay the loan with the rest of their unsecured debt.

There is the advantage of the option when compared to for instance chapter 7. That is as regards the credit reports. With chapter 13, the credit report is shown for less period of time, generally 7 years as compared to 10 years for chapter 13. Essentially, it means that creditors will see the details for a shorter period of time.

There are requirements before one qualifies for this option. The first thing is that there are limits to the debts that one could have. Secured and unsecured debts should not be above some limit. If the debts are a lot, you will not qualify. The second requirement is that you should prove that you actually have a steady income. That means you need to be able to afford all your monthly expense and still be able to afford your repayments.

This option is never available for companies. That means that only individuals are eligible. Nevertheless, business-related debts which one is personally responsible for can be part of the plan. That means that a sole proprietorship will be able to benefit.

When the repayment is completed, you should be able to show the court that you can afford all your monthly obligations. The counseling should also be complete. It is only then that the process can start to be finalized.




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