The Right Way To Look At Fees And Expenses - Best No Load Mutual Funds

By Frank Miller


Metrics such as price/earnings ratio and dividend yield on the S&P 500 index, a commonly used proxy for the U.S. stock market, are hardly at bargain levels. This has lead several market pundits to predict single digit annual returns for domestic mutual funds over the next decade. While pursuing the search for the best mutual fund, some mutual fund investors tend to focus exclusively on fees and expense ratios. The rationale is that by choosing mutual funds with low fees, investors will have more of their capital invested. Also, no load mutual funds with low expense ratios will pass on more of the returns they earn to their shareholders. Is shopping for the lowest fees and expense ratios a smart way to select mutual funds? Not always. The answer depends on the type of mutual fund you are evaluating, the time you can devote to evaluating and managing your mutual funds investments, and the type of cost incurred.

Like any other corporation, in exchange for cash the mutual funds issues shares of stock to investors. However unlike most corporations, mutual funds do not issue a fixed quantity of stock but with new investments new shares are issued. A mutual fund may be either an actively managed fund or an indexed mutual fund. A fund manager alters actively managed funds regularly in order to maximize their profitability. They fund manager inspects the market and the sectors a fund invests in and reallocate the fund appropriately. An indexed fund follows a different approach by simply taking one of the major indexes and buying according to that index. Indexed funds change much less repeatedly than actively managed funds. However, an active fund is more profit making. Mutual funds provide transparency, efficient performance, liquidity, tax benefits and a wide range of schemes

You will find different rating systems on mutual funds each with it's own unique methodology. These ratings are designed to provide ratings to the various mutual funds. However these ratings are sometimes deceptive. Some popular high rating systems are just used as a tool to increase the sales of the funds, as people tend to buy funds with high ratings. Though ranking providers are cautious to notify investors that the ratings don't forecast the future yet many investors use it.

Who does what? Mutual funds basically take your money, combine it with the money of other investors like you and then invest the total pool of money in investments with the best possible return. The returns from the fund are then split to the accounts that bought in by the amount of shares that each person owns. The fund managers then take their cut based on the fees that they charge you and you get your return. These guys are worth it for the money they make you, so why not let them drive the car for a while and let you get the glory? Different investment plans are a staple of the field, allowing investors to do so on a regular amount weekly, monthly, or however else you want to set it up. Continuously invested accounts tend to get a higher yield on average, but if you don't have the ability to do that, you can still make money. Dollar cost averaging should be your goal; it is the strategy of the top investment experts in the country.

Some mutual funds impose short-term trading fees to discourage frequent trading of mutual fund shares. Frequent trading disrupts efficient management of the mutual fund and increases operating expenses. A short-term trading fee can therefore actually be beneficial to long-term shareholders if the fee is rightly treated by the mutual fund company.Fidelity Spartan Total Market Index Fund (Nasdaq: FSTMX), for example, follows the practice of returning short-term trading fees collected on shares held less than 90 days to the mutual fund itself rather than passing on the benefit to the mutual fund company. By having this short-term trading fee structure, this no load mutual fund seeks to contain its operating expenses. Such fees are therefore aligned with the interests of long-term shareholders of this mutual fund.

You must not be lured into investing in the currently best performing fund. But you must go for mutual funds that have low purchase rate and are high on selling. However, even the good funds cannot overwhelm the trend of market. So be careful in choosing funds that can be strong in a low market trend. Moreover, you must go through the prospectus to read the risk tolerance. Moreover, diversifying into many mutual funds does not diminish your risk or increment your return. So before moving on to mutual funds in 2007, one final point is that the type of fund wholly relies on your investment goals. Different funds prevail in market and you can choose depending on your aims whether they are retirement, income, expansion, educational needs etc.




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